The brain of a drone AI Chips

 

The shift toward AI-guided FPV drones has introduced a "mini-supercomputer" race on the battlefield. As of late 2025, the technology has moved beyond basic software to specialized hardware and highly sophisticated counter-measures.

​The "Brain" of the Drone: AI Chips

​To process complex visual data in real-time, these drones require immense computing power at a very small scale.

  • ​NVIDIA Jetson Orin Series: This is the "gold standard" currently found in high-end AI drones like the Russian MS001 and Ukrainian Vyriy-10. The Orin Nano module can perform up to 40–60 trillion operations per second.
  • ​Edge AI Processing: Unlike your phone, which sends data to a "cloud," these chips perform Edge Computing. This means the "brain" is on the drone itself. It uses "Computer Vision" to strip away the background and identify the specific silhouette of a Leopard tank or a Bradley vehicle.
  • ​TFL-1 Modules: Ukrainian firms (like The Fourth Law) have begun mass-producing specialized TFL-1 guidance modules. These are affordable AI "add-on" kits that can be plugged into standard $500 drones to give them autonomous terminal guidance.

​Counter-AI Defense Systems (The Shield)

​Since traditional radio jamming (EW) no longer works against AI drones, new "Hard-Kill" and AI-based defenses have emerged:

  1. ​AI-Powered Autocannons (The "Predator"): Ukraine has deployed the Predator system (by UGV Robotics). It uses its own AI to track and shoot down up to 100 incoming FPV drones using a machine gun, calculating the "lead" (where the drone will be) faster than any human gunner.
  2. ​SmartShooter (SMASH): These are AI-enabled fire control systems attached to standard rifles. They lock the trigger and only allow it to fire when the crosshair is perfectly aligned with the fast-moving drone.
  3. ​Kinetic Interceptors: Since you can't jam the signal, you have to hit the drone physically. New "interceptor drones" are being used—AI drones designed specifically to ram into other drones in mid-air.

​हिंदी विवरण: एआई चिप्स और सुरक्षा प्रणालियाँ

​1. ड्रोन के "दिमाग" - एआई चिप्स (AI Chips)

ड्रोन को स्वायत्त (Autonomous) बनाने के लिए शक्तिशाली चिप्स की आवश्यकता होती है:

  • ​NVIDIA Jetson Orin: रूस और यूक्रेन दोनों इस अमेरिकी चिप का उपयोग (अक्सर ग्रे-मार्केट के जरिए) कर रहे हैं। यह चिप प्रति सेकंड 60 ट्रिलियन गणनाएं कर सकती है, जिससे ड्रोन को थर्मल इमेजिंग और लक्ष्य पहचानने में मदद मिलती है।
  • ​TFL-1 मॉड्यूल: यूक्रेन ने सस्ते एआई मॉड्यूल (TFL-1) विकसित किए हैं जिन्हें किसी भी साधारण ड्रोन में फिट किया जा सकता है। यह ड्रोन को "स्मार्ट" बनाता है ताकि वह अंतिम क्षण में जैमिंग के बावजूद खुद हमला कर सके।

​2. एआई ड्रोन के खिलाफ सुरक्षा (Anti-AI Defense)

चूंकि एआई ड्रोन को रेडियो सिग्नल जैम करके नहीं रोका जा सकता, इसलिए अब उन्हें भौतिक रूप से नष्ट करने वाली तकनीकें अपनाई जा रही हैं:

  • ​प्रेडेटर (Predator) सिस्टम: यह एक एआई-आधारित मशीन गन सिस्टम है जो खुद ही हमलावर ड्रोन को पहचानता है और उसे हवा में ही मार गिराता है। यह एक बार में 100 से अधिक ड्रोन्स को नष्ट करने की क्षमता रखता है।
  • ​स्मार्ट गन (SMASH): यह सामान्य राइफलों पर लगने वाला एक एआई डिवाइस है। यह सैनिक को तभी गोली चलाने देता है जब निशाना पूरी तरह से उड़ते हुए ड्रोन पर सटीक बैठता है।
  • ​इंटरसेप्टर ड्रोन: ये "ड्रोन शिकारी" ड्रोन हैं। इनका काम दुश्मन के एआई ड्रोन का पीछा करना और उनसे टकराकर उन्हें नष्ट करना है।

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